LLB 5 years syllabus LLB 5 years syllabus 2nd year (Part 2) Punjab University

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LLB 5 years part II (2) Syllabus/Course outline

Paper-I: English-II

Total Marks: 100
CONTENT SUMMARY

1. Stories of Ourselves. Cambridge University Press. 
2. Essay Writing 
3. Reading and Comprehensive 
PRESCRIBED TEXTS 
Text Books:
Stories of Ourselves, Cambridge University Press.
Books recommended for B.A. Syllabus 

STORIES OF OURSELVES (CAMBRIDGE)
1. The Moving Finger(1899) Edith Wharton 
2. Sredni Vashtar (1912) SAKI (Hector Hugh Munro)
3. The Prison (1950) Bernard Malamud
4. Billennium (1961) J.G. Ballard 
5. Report on the Threatened City (1972) Doris Lessing
6. The Stoat (1978) John Megahern
7. The Bath (1983) Janet Frame
8. Elephant  (1988) Raymond Carver 
9. Real Time  (2002) Amit Chaudhuri 
10. The Contest  (2005) Annie Proulx 

Paper-II: Pakistan Studies

Total Marks: 60

CONTENT SUMMARY
1. Ideology of Pakistan Definition of Ideology ….ideology of Pakistan, Two Nation Theory
2. Aims and Objectives of the creation of Pakistan
3. Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Ideology of Pakistan
4. Allama Muhammad Iqbal and Ideology of Pakistan
5. History and background of Pakistan’s Ideology Impact of Islam
6. National Services of Mujadad Alaf Thani
7. Milli Services of Hazrat Shah Waliullah,
8. Syed Ahmad Shaheed-1757 to 1875 Era of East India Company
9. Educational sand Religious Movements Aligarh Movement, Darul Aloom Dauband,
10. Nadwat ul Ullma, Hamait-i-Islam etc. & Hindu Revivalist Movements
11. Era of Political Awareness Urdu Hindi Controversy-Separate Electorate, Division of Bangal 1905
12. Simla Deputation 1906-Formation of Muslim League 1906, Minto Moreley Reforms (1909)
13. Political of Compromise and Conflicting Lukhnow Pact 1916-Reforms 1919- Khilafat Movement, 
1922.
14. Nehro Report 1928-Fourteen Points of Jinnah 1929 etc.
15. Final Struggle for Pakistan Allama Iqbal Address 1930, Roundtable Conferences 1930-31,32
16. Government Act of 1935, Congress Ministries – Dark Period for Muslims 1937-39
17. Pakistan Resolution 1940
18. Major Events from 1940 to 1946
19. Cabinet Mission Plan 1946
20. 3rd June 1947 Partition Plan, Red Cliff Award
21. The Creation of Pakistan and its Initial Problems
22. Parliamentary Democracy-I
 Quaid-I Azam as Governor General
23. Parliamentary Democracy-II
 Internal Politics
 Foreign Policy during Liaqat Era
24. Parliamentary Democracy Till the Dissolution of First Constituent Assembly
 Kh. Nazim-ud-Din
 Muhammad Ali Bogra
 Bogra Formula
 Causes of Decline of Muslim Leaque
25. Constitution Making in Pakistan
 The Objectives Resolution
 Bogra Formula
26. Failure of the Political Government
 Soharawardy Ministry
 Failure of Parliamentary Democracy
27. The Controlled Democracy- The Ayub Era (1958-1969)
 Indo- Pak War
 Tashkent Declaration
 Decline of President Ayub
 Causes of the decline of President Ayub
 The Constitution of 1962
28. Martial Law Again
 Agha Muhammad Yahya Khan (1969-1971)
29. Separation of East Pakistan
Election 1970. Causes of War 1971
30. The New Pakistan
Z.A Bhutto His Rise and Fall
 The Constitution of 1973
 Bhutto’s Foreign Policy Simla Accord
 Domestic Affairs
 Election 1977
31. The Longest Martial Law
The Zia Regime (1977-1988)
32. Review of Democracy
Bezagir Bhutto 1988-1990-1993-96
33. Nawaz Sharif
1999-93-1996-99
34. Pervaiz Mushraf Martial Law
1999-2007
35. Current Government

PRESCRIBED TEXTS
1. A text book of Pakistan Studies by Dr. Muhammad Sarwar
2. Pakistan Studies by Ikram Rubani
3. Towards of Pakistan by Dr. Waheed-uz-Zamman United Publisher
4. Ideological Orientation of Pakistan by Sharif ul Mujahid 1976.

Paper-III: Political Science-II

Total Marks: 100

CONTENT SUMMARY

15. Constitution of China

 General Principles

 Fundamental Right and duties of citizen

 the structure of the State

 Amendments to the Constitution

16. Constitution of Turkey

 Constitution (History)

 Legislature

 Executive

 Judiciary

 Elections

 Foreign Relations

17. Switzerland

(a) History of the development of the Constitution

(b) Major features of the Constitution

(c) The Federal Executive

(d) The Federal Legislature

(e) The Cantons in the Swiss Political System

(f) Direct Democracy

18. Malaysia

(a) Law of the Federation

(b) Fundamental Liberation

(c) Citizenship

(d) Supreme head of Federation

(e) Conference of Rulers (Majlis Raja Raja) and its Sovereignty.

(f) Executive

(g) Federal Legislature and Procedure

(h) The States relations between the Federation and the States

(i) Financial Provision

(j) Elections

(k) The Judiciary

(l) Public Services

(m) Temporary Provisions

PRESCRIBED TEXTS
Text Books:
 Constitution of China
 The Constitution of Turkey 
 Constitution of Switzerland
 Constitution of Malaysia

Paper-IV: Sociology-II

Total Marks: 100. 

CONTENT SUMMARY

1. Background

a) Social Forces

b) Intellectual Forces

c) French Revolution

d) Enlightenment

2. Development of sociological Theory

a) Theory and Knowledge

b) Process of Theorizing

c) Types of Sociological Theories

d) Inductive and Deductive

e) Process of theorizig

f) Fact, Propositions, and Laws

g) Sociological Theory Between 1600-8800 Ad

Introduction:

Nature of social thought and essential component of sociological theory.

Early social thought:

1. Socrates contribution to social thought dialogical method theory of concepts identification of social

problems importance of knowledge.

2. Plato, ideal society, social classes, social justice, education, marriage vocational selection, social

change.

3. Aristotle: Ideas are in the world, state and society virtues as a mean social control. The social 

mean and the middle class revolution and its causes.

Classical Sociological theory:

1. Auguste comte, social statistics and social dynamics classification of success, religion of humanity, 

social reconstruction these stages of human thought. Relation of thre stages of thought to social 

organization.

2. Karl Marx: Is Marx a sociologist, Is Mars outmoded? Dialectical method, social classes and class 

struggle dialectics applied to history and human societ, economics such structures ans cultural 

super structures, class less society.

3. Emile Durkheim: Social Fact levels of social reality division of labour, anomie social representation 

collective conscience, the four types of suicide and social current, sociology of religion (sacred 

ansd purpose totemism and collective effectiveness social reform.

4. Max Weber: Methodology, social action. Ideal type social organization.; theory of religion; sociology 

of bureaucracy meaning and kind of authority critics of the theory of bureaucracy.

5. W.G. Sumner: Folkways and Mores, Ingroup and outgroup, Basic motives

6. Herbert Spencer: The Law of Social Evolution, Concept of Society, Laissez-faire

Muslim Sociological thinker:

1. Ibn Khaldum as father and founder of Sociology; concept of history and social progress empirical 

and speculative methodology; division of al imran (Sociology) effect if clicate on human habits 

concept of asabiyat origion of state rural and urban society; rise and fall of nations; religion as bond 

of social unity.

2. Shah Waliullah: Evolution of society, Causes of social life, societal disease, concept of perfect 

society. 

3. Shahwali Ullah; Mehods; individual and society origin and rise of human society (four irtefaqat) 

mportance of jehad and ijtehad, social and political philosophy economic view.

4. Iqbal: iqbal role in Muslim renalissance ijthad dynamic view of history ego, concept of ‘millat’ 

individual and society.

5. Feminism: Introduction; different forms of feminism, renaissance and modern processors share 

waves of feminism Marxist feminism.

11. Introduction: 

1. Crime, Criminology & Criminal Law

2. Criminology and its scope

3. Criminology and other branches of learning

12. Crime and Society

1. Related concepts: deviancy, sin, vice

2. Crime as a social phenomenon

3. Crime and social organization (institutions)

4. Crime and social structure

5. Crime as a social problem

13. Juvenile Delinquency

1. Juvenile delinquency and crime

2. Crime prevention on juvenile level:

(a) Juvenile courts

(b) Juvenile reformatories

(c) Probation

(d) Other preventive programs

14. Crime and Criminals

1. The occasional criminal

2. The habitual criminal

3. The professional criminal

4. The white collar criminal

5. The organized crime

15. Explanations of Criminal Behavior

A. Choice and Trait Theories

1. The Classical School

a. Ceseare Beccaria

2. The Positivistic School

a. Ceseare Lombroso

b. William Sheldon

3. The Psychological School

a. Sigmund Freud

b. Erik Erikson

c. Lawence Kohlberg.

B. Social Structure Theories

1. The Chicago/Ecological School

a. Robert Ezra Park

b. Shaw & Mckay

2. Cultural Deviance School

a. Albert Cohen

b. Richard Cloward & Lloyd Ohlin

c. Wright Mills

3. Anomie & Strain School

a. Emile Durkheim

b. Robert K. Merton

C. Social Process Theories

1. Social Learning School

a. Edwin Sutherland & Differential Association

2. Social Control & Social Reinforcement School

a. Walter Reckless

b. Travis Hirschi

c. David Matza and Gresham Sykes

D. Social Reaction Theories

1. The Labeling School

a. Howard Becker

b. Erving Goffman

2. The Conflict School

a. Karl Marx

b. Richard Quenney

VI. Crime Statistics

1. Sources, difficulties and need

2. National crime statistics and its sociological Interpretation

3. International crime statistics and its sociological Interpretation

4. Problems of reliability and validity

VII. Detection of Crime

1. Agencies of Detection: formal, informal

2. Techniques of detection

3. Problems in detection

VIII. Trial and Conviction of Offenders

1. Agencies: formal, informal

2. Criminal Courts: Procedures and problems

IX. Punitive and Reformative Treatment of Criminals

(including Islamic Hudood, Qasas and Tazir)

1. Corporal, punishment

2. Transportation for life

3. Capital punishment

4. Imprisonment

5. Prison and related problems

6. Probation

7. Parole

8. Rehabilitation of criminals

X. Prevention of Crime

1. Long-term measures

2. Short-term measures

Paper-V: Introduction to Legal Systems 

Total Marks: 100

CONTENT SUMMARY

PART-A (INTRODUCTION TO GLOBAL LEGAL SYSTEM)

CHAPTER – 1: INTRODUCTION TO GLOBAL LEGAL SYSTEMS

I. Introduction

II. Globalization vis-à-vis World Legal Systems

III. The Evolution of Law

IV. Sources of Legal System

V. Landscape and Building Blocks of Global Legal Systems

CHAPTER – 2: ROMAN LEGAL SYSTEM

I. Stages of History in Roman Legal System

II. Development of Roman Legal System

III. Roman Legal System and its Influence

CHAPTER - 3: CIVIL LAW TRADITION AND LEGAL SYSTEMS

I. Origin and Historical Aspect of Civil Law Tradition

II. Characteristics of Civil Law Tradition

III. Sources of Civil Law Tradition

IV. Corpus Juris Civilis in Civil Law Tradition

V. Elements in Justinian Law

VI. The Evolution of Codification in the Civil Law Legal Systems

VII. The Development of Process in French and Germany

VIII. Code of Hammurabi in Civil Law Tradition

IX. History of Hammurabi Code

X. Features of Hammurabi’s Code

CHAPTER - 4: COMMON LAW TRADITION IN LEGAL SYSTEM OF THE WORLD

I. Characteristics of Common Law

II. Sources of the Common Law

III. Historical Development of Common Law Tradition in Legal System

IV. The Judiciary and Magistrates in Common Law Legal System

V. Courts System in Common Law

CHAPTER - 5: LANDSCAPE OF CUSTOMARY LAW IN LEGAL SYSTEM

I. Customary Law

II. Connotation of Customary Law

III. History of Customary Law:

IV. Characteristics/ Features of Customary Law

V. Customary International Law

VI. Customary Laws in Contemporary Legal Systems

VII. Advantages and Disadvantage of Customary Law

VIII. The Validity and Application of Customary Law

CHAPTER - 6: SOCIALIST LEGAL SYSTEM

I. Historical Background

II. Development

III. Economic Planning under Socialist Law

IV. System of Government in Socialist Legal System

V. Building Blocks of Socialist Legal System

CHAPTER - 7: ISLAMIC LEGAL SYSTEM

I. The Fikh

II. Quran

III. Sunnah

IV. Ijma

V. Ijtihad

VI. Qiyas

VII. Istihsan (Juristic Equity)

VIII. Different Schools of Islamic Law (Muslim Rites)

IX. Crimes and Punishments in Mohammedan Law

X. Adaptation of Muslim Law to the Modern World

CHAPTER - 8: NATURAL JUSTICE IN LEGAL SYSTEMS OF THE WORLD

CHAPTER - 9: DEVELOPMENT OF CONSTITUTION AND LAW IN SUB-CONTINENT

I. Introduction

II. Evolution of Constitution: (A Journey from Pre-Colonial Era to-Post Colonial Era)

III. Post Colonial Developments

PART-B (INTRODUCTION TO LEGAL SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN) MAX, (MARKS:40)

CHAPTER - 10: DEVELOPMENT OF LEGAL SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN

I. Introduction

II. History and Evolution of Legal System of Pakistan

III. Evolution of Writ Jurisdiction in Pakistan-Under the Guidelines of Legal system

IV. Salient Features of Legal System of Pakistan

CHAPTER -11: THE COURTS SYSTEM OF PAKISTAN

I. Historical Background and Administrative Structure

II. Supreme Court

III. High Courts

IV. Federal Shariat Court

V. Subordinate Courts

VI. Special Courts and Administrative Tribunals

CHAPTER - 12: ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ADR) - INFORMAL JUSTICE 

SYSTEM

I. Introduction

II. Scope and Nature of ADRs

III. Kinds and Snapshots of ADR Techniques or Processes

IV. ADR vis-à-vis Jirga System

V. ADR – A Historical Synoptic View

VI. Factors Favoring Adoption of ADR Process

VII. ADRs V Litigation

VIII. Judicial Trends on ADR

IX. Legislation on ADR in Pakistan

X. New Areas for Adoption of ADR

CHAPTER - 13: MODERN AND HYBRID LEGAL SYSTEM

I. Introduction

II. Pre-Requisite for a Modern Legal System

CHAPTER -14: THE FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN

I. Conceptual Foundation

II. The President

III. Election of President

IV. Removal or Impeachment of President

V. Procedure for Impeachment

CHAPTER - 15: THE PARLIAMENT IN ENGLISH AND PAKISTAN LEGAL SYSTEM

I. Introduction

II. Historical Development of Supremacy of Parliament

III. Cases with Reference to Sovereignty of Parliament

IV. Law Making Process:

V. Parliament of Pakistan

VI. The National Assembly

VII. The Senate

VIII. Privileges of Parliament

IX. Legislative Procedure – Law Making Process

X. Introduction and Passing of Bills

XI. Bill

Book Recommended:
1. Constitutional and Political History of Pakistan by Hamid Khan published by OXFORD
2. Global Legal Sysetms and Constitutional Libretto in Pakistan by Naeemullah Khan, published by 
Manzoor Law Book House
3. Constitutional and Administrative Law by Wade and Phillips
4. Legal Text of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.

Paper-VI: I.T. Skills 

Total Marks: 40

with arithmetic expressions, data sorting, Ascending order and descending order, Multi order 

sorting. Query data through filters, Apply Filters, Custom Filters, Pivot table analysis, Graphs and 

chart types. Print views. 

Network Basics:

Networking, Network types, LAN, WAN, MAN, GAN, network protocols, LAN, card, Network 

topologies, Bus, Star, ring an mesh topology, Modulation and demodulation, Introduction to 

internet, concept of search engines, How to write good queries on search engines. Site search, 

range search, stocks search, definition sear5ch, synonym search, AND and OR search operators,+ 

and – as search operators. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, File Transfer Protocol, Email, HTTP, 

Search engines, Web Portals, Browsing throw E-Government and E-Business sites. 

Reference Material:

 Peter Norton’s Introduction to Computers, 8th Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2012.

 Microsoft Office Home and Student 2014, Mc Graw Hill 2014.